Virus Classification - Necessity, Modern System and Importance

Classification of Virus – Necessity, Modern System and Importance

Summary of Virus classification

Virus Classification Based on Genetic Material
Virus Classification Based on Genetic Material
Classification Based on Presence of Envelope
Classification Based on Presence of Envelope
The Seven Baltimore Groups
The Seven Baltimore Groups

Classified viral systems are invaluable in biotechnology, where specific virus types are used as vectors in gene therapy, vaccine delivery, and cancer treatment. For instance, adenoviruses and lentiviruses serve as popular gene delivery vectors due to their well-characterized properties. Classification ensures that suitable and safe viral systems are selected for medical and industrial applications.

What are the 4 classifications of viruses?

Viruses can be classified based on genetic material (DNA or RNA), capsid symmetry (icosahedral, helical, or complex), presence or absence of an envelope, and host range (animals, plants, bacteria, etc.).

What is 7 virus classification?

The 7 virus classification refers to the Baltimore system, which groups viruses into seven classes based on their genome type and method of mRNA synthesis.

Which are the types of viruses?

Types of viruses include DNA viruses, RNA viruses, enveloped viruses, non-enveloped viruses, animal viruses, plant viruses, bacteriophages, and fungal viruses.

Virus: Structure and Symmetry

Bohr Effect: Oxygen Dissociation Curve and Effects of CO₂