Biology

Biology is the branch of science that primarily deals with the structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution of organisms. It’s a methodological study of life and living things.

Biology is the scientific study of life. It spans multiple levels, from biomolecules and cells to organisms and populations12. All living things share common biological phenomena, such as reproduction, cell division, and the transmission of genetic material.

5-Types-of-Immunoglobulins

5 Types of Immunoglobulins: IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, and IgE

Glycoprotein molecules called immunoglobulins, or antibodies, are made by plasma cells, which are white blood cells. They are essential to the immune response because they can identify and attach to certain antigens, such germs or viruses, and help destroy them. Types of Immunoglobulins Immunoglobulins, another name for antibodies, are proteins that lymphocytes make in response […]

5 Types of Immunoglobulins: IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, and IgE Read More »

Acetate Utilization Test- Principle, Procedure, Results, Uses

Acetate Utilization Test- Principle, Procedure, Results, Uses

Certainly! Let’s delve into the fascinating world of acetate utilization test. Acetate utilization test is a biochemical test used to determine whether an aerobic organism is present in the growth media which measures the organism’s capacity to use acetate. This test aids in the identification of a specific group of organisms based on their metabolic

Acetate Utilization Test- Principle, Procedure, Results, Uses Read More »

Acetamide Utilization Test- Principle, Procedure, Results, Uses

Acetamide Utilization Test- Principle, Procedure, Results, Uses

What is acetamide? Acetamide comes from the acid acetic. The  chemical  formula for acetamide, also known by its systematic name, ethanamide, is CH₃CONH₂ Acetamide Utilizations Test The Acetamide Utilization Test is a biochemical test used in microbiology to assess an organism’s capacity to employ deamidation to use acetamide for bacterial growth and metabolism. Principle of

Acetamide Utilization Test- Principle, Procedure, Results, Uses Read More »

Acid fast stain (Kinyoun Cold Method)- Principle, Procedure and Result Interpretation

Acid fast stain (Kinyoun Cold Method)- Principle, Procedure and Result Interpretation

The Kinyoun Cold Method is a modified version of the traditional Ziehl-Neelsen acid-fast stain technique used for identifying acid-fast bacteria, particularly Mycobacterium species such as those causing tuberculosis and leprosy. This method, developed by Joseph Kinyoun, does not require heating (“cold” method), making it simpler and safer for routine laboratory use. Here’s an overview of

Acid fast stain (Kinyoun Cold Method)- Principle, Procedure and Result Interpretation Read More »

Adrenal Gland- Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders

Adrenal Gland- Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders

Biology has been interested in the topic of adrenal glands over the years because of their diverse structure, intricate neurological connections, multitude of physiological activities, and large hormone production. The adrenal glands, also called suprarenal glands, are a pair of glands occurring on the top of kidneys and produce different steroid hormones.Hormones produced by this

Adrenal Gland- Structure, Hormones, Functions, Disorders Read More »

14 Types of Chromatography (Definition, Principle, Steps, Uses)

14 Types of Chromatography (Definition, Principle, Steps, Uses)

Chromatography is a flexible analytical method in chemistry that is used to separate and examine mixtures of chemicals into their constituent parts. Chromatography comes in different forms, each with unique uses, procedures, and guiding principles. Below are 14 different types of chromatography and a brief explanation of its purposes, procedures, and guiding principles: Column Chromatography

14 Types of Chromatography (Definition, Principle, Steps, Uses) Read More »