The study of chemical reactions that occur in and around living things is known as biochemistry. It focuses on understanding the interactions between biological molecules – such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids – to produce life, bridging the gap between chemistry and biology. Following are some essential biochemistry points:
The study of three-dimensional structures of biological molecules sheds light on their interactions and functions. This field is known as structural biology.
Enzymology: studies enzymes, which act as catalysts in biochemical reactions and provide insight into cellular and metabolic processes.
The study of metabolism looks at how cells use chemical reactions to absorb energy from their surroundings.
In agriculture, medicine and nutrition, biochemistry is essential. Biochemists conduct research on crop improvement, nutritional deficiencies and diseases. They increase our knowledge of tissues, organs, and general organism functioning by analyzing the chemistry of life.
Aerobic Respiration is the metabolic process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, CO2, and water. This process occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and is required for the generation of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which cells utilize as energy. The general process of this can be expressed as: C6H12O6 (Glucose) + O2 […]
Aerobic Respiration- Definition, Steps, ATP Yield, Uses Read More »
What is the Nitrogen Cycle ? The movement of nitrogen between the atmosphere, biosphere, and geosphere in different forms is called the Nitrogen Cycle. It involves several processes such as nitrogen fixation, nitrification, denitrification, decay, and putrefaction. Nitrogen gas exists in both organic and inorganic forms. Organic nitrogen exists in living organisms, and they get passed through the food chain
